This story actually made me cry.
5 year old Adriel Arocha is being blocked from attending school in a Houston-area school district.
The reason?
As an Apache, he has long hair that he has been growing in his Native cultural tradition that “violates” this school’s dress code rules.
The kicker though is that the school board is willing to make exceptions on religious or other “proven” moral grounds, but doesn’t think that being Native American cuts it.
Even after Adriel’s father Kenny submitted a DNA sample of his blood and explained the long history of why many of us do not cut our hair until a family member dies, he received this response from superintendent Curtis Rhodes:
“To make exceptions, you have to be provided evidence of something, and to this point, I don’t feel I’ve been provided evidence to make an exception.”
Oh really now? Well what would they have us do so this child can attend school, show them a biblical text that says God told Native people to have long hair? Growing out your hair is a tradition in many Indigenous cultures that has been going on for centuries, long before our education was institutionalized. Long hair carries our life experiences and reminds us about the teachings we’ve received along the way.
So even when you take away our land, ignore our human rights, and try to destroy our cultre, it’s still not good enough to go to your schools?
And people wonder why it’s so hard for us to keep our identity strong.




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20 comments
Good grief.
Posted by Thene
July 22, 2008, 9:17 PM
This is completely unjust. As you point out, it seems no amount of proof would be enough in this case because the superintendent is deeming it the wrong kind of proof.
If that particular passage can't be found in the bible perhaps a viewing of Dances With Wolves?? DNA and Adriel’s father's explanation are obviously flimsy but Hollywood may be the kind of source the superintendent would give some credit to! I bet a phone call from Costner would fix this in a jiffy.
Posted by C.K.
July 23, 2008, 8:24 AM
I'm literally speechless.
This is just so horrible.
To Thene: 'Nuff said.
=(
Posted by Brianne
July 23, 2008, 9:38 AM
Can anyone find a copy of the dress code? Can girls have long hair?
Posted by Erin
July 23, 2008, 12:34 PM
Oh my god. How absolutely horrible. I'm astounded. I shouldn't be, but I am.
Posted by Luna
July 23, 2008, 1:26 PM
Oh my goodness!!!
This is sexist and racist! The DNA test is appalling to me. I am just curious to know in a case like this who other than Native American people would they make take a DNA test! Goodness!
This is why my hair is long and I mostly, always wear it in braids-Native pride- I am not annihilated!
Posted by Cecelia
July 23, 2008, 3:19 PM
This makes me astoundingly angry. Houston, it figures.
Posted by Lex
July 24, 2008, 9:58 AM
Hi Lex - maybe this is because I'm about to move to Houston and need to believe it's not that bad, but maybe it's not always productive to assume that things are worse in the US (or worse in Texas...).
Esp when in Canada there are so so many examples of terrible discrimination against First Nations folks and people of colour. Not that this was your intention, but saying "of course it's like that over there" makes it seem like it's not bad "over here" - it sorta takes the pressure of off us to work against discrimination in our own communities.
Posted by Thea
July 24, 2008, 10:57 AM
The treatment of minorities in North America is disgusting. The treatment of those who were here first seems to be worse at time. I can't comprehend this kind of attitude in 2008. Horrific.
Posted by Nikita
July 24, 2008, 1:27 PM
As someone who is proud to be Jamaican, Irish, and 4 of the Original Nations before the USA was even a thought, I am disgusted by this. It's hard enough dealing with the residual effects from the racism inflicted upon my ancestors, parents, and myself but stories like this let me know we as a human race have a long long long way to go. I'm happy to read the other comments and know that I am not alone in my feelings. It also reminds me that there is hope even though the struggle continues.
Posted by MaeW
July 24, 2008, 9:47 PM
I found the actual dress code:
1. Hair shall be clean, well groomed, and out of the eyes. No hair shall cover any part of the ear or touch the top of the standard collar in the back. Hair shall not be excessively full (not to exceed two inches in fullness).
2. Designs are not permitted in the hair.
3. One straight line for parting purposes in permitted.
4. Sideburns shall be neatly trimmed and be no longer than the middle of the ear lobe.
5. Extreme hairdos of any nature that would be disruptive shall be in violation of the dress code.
6. Not tufts or tails are permitted.
7. Hair when combed forward cannot be in the boys’ eyes.
Posted by Stacey May
July 25, 2008, 9:40 AM
what an awkward hair code -- i cant even believe it exists
Posted by Sheetal
July 25, 2008, 2:23 PM
This is ridiculous.Unless the hair is literally clogging your ears and blocking your eyes, how exactly does that interfere with your education? Some people are just so ignorant.
Posted by sgt.peppermint
July 26, 2008, 12:55 AM
So I'm guessing the "hair should not be too thick" thing is aimed at black kindergarten kids? Or maybe South Asians? What are you supposed to do, apply thinning balm?
Posted by Thea
July 26, 2008, 1:01 AM
I notice they've blogged about this on Feministing now, referencing your original blog post and complete with contact info for the school district.
Needville Independent School District
16227 Highway 36 South
Post Office Box 412
Needville, Texas 77461
Phone: (979)-793-4308
Fax: (979) 793-3823
Superintendent: Curtis Rhodes
Posted by C.K.
July 28, 2008, 1:52 PM
I also found this:
Hair-length regulations that apply to boys but not to girls do not manifest such an affront to students’ constitutional rights to merit judicial intervention. Barber v. Colorado Indep. Sch. Dist., 901
S.W.2d 447 (Tex. 1995); Bastrop Indep. Sch. Dist. v. Toungate, 958 S.W.2d 365 (Tex. 1997)
Posted by Tea
July 28, 2008, 1:53 PM
It is indeed a sad, sad world when something like this is grounds for keeping a kid out of kindergarten.
Posted by Holly
July 29, 2008, 4:34 AM
Every parent concerned with their child's education should call for this Superintendent's dismissal or re-education.
Posted by farfiii
July 29, 2008, 10:43 PM
Imagine if all the things in the world were unlawful, I guess no one would attend school or church. Just think about all the people that are indeed doing unlawful things, and they are permitted to do anything and everything. Here you have the innocence of a child, just pure innocence , and he is not allow to attend kindergarten, who made this principal king or our lord. He needs to apologize to this innocent child and his family and ask for forgiveness, just a assinine idiot, that will meet up with his maker on judgement day, may god forgive him.
Posted by Tara
July 30, 2008, 10:13 PM
Check with Athens, TX attorney Fred Head for what got Rhodes looking for another job before Needville.
Posted by fmrtchr
August 25, 2008, 12:50 PM
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